According to Web Md, arteries are blood vessels which transfer oxygen-rich blood throughout the whole body. When the arteries are healthy, their inner walls are smooth and the blood flow happens easily.
The problem occurs when the arteries become clogged. This may be a result of a plaque accumulation on the inner arterial walls. This plaque can lower the effectiveness of the blood flow and in some cases; it may even completely block it. Let us now learn more about the major causes of clogged arteries and the main symptoms of this health problem.
The Major Causes for Clogged Arteries
- High levels of bad cholesterol and low levels of good cholesterol
- Hypertension
- Smoking
- Diabetes
- Family history
- Excessive stress
- A sedentary lifestyle
- Obesity
What Are the Major Signs of Clogged Arteries?
As noted on Web Md, in a lot of cases, clogged arteries show no symptoms until a major health problem, like a stroke or a heart attack, takes place. But, there are instances when the surplus arterial plaque may trigger some of the following symptoms:
- Weakness
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Shortness of breath
- Chest ache or angina
- Heart palpitations
- Sweating
If you happen to suspect clogged arteries, you should know that there are specific medical tests that you can undergo to determine the underlying cause. Some of them are chest x-rays, cholesterol screening, scans, ultrasounds, angiograms, MRIs, PETs, etc.
Treatment Options for Clogged Arteries
According to the severity of your condition, your doctor will prescribe specific therapies that may include some of the following prevention and treatment options:
- Lifestyle improvements
- Balancing your low blood sugar levels
- Reducing stress
- Working out regularly
- Stop smoking
- Balancing the blood pressure and cholesterol
- Follow a diet low on cholesterol and saturated fats and abundant in veggies and fruits
- Maintain a healthy BMI
- Medical procedures
- Stent placement
- Balloon angioplasty
- Bypass surgery
- Meds
- Statins
- Blood pressure meds
- Blood-thinning meds
Before you head out, do not forget to check out the video shown below to learn more about clogged arteries:
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